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mediumaccess-controlverified rollback-safe

Require special character in password

pam-pwquality-ocredit · RHEL ≥ 8, UBUNTU ≥ 22 · 1 impl

Description

The ocredit parameter in /etc/security/pwquality.conf controls the credit given for having special (other) characters in the password. A negative value requires at least that many special characters.

Rationale

Requiring special characters significantly increases password complexity and makes passwords more resistant to brute-force and dictionary attacks.

Check → Remediate

Checkconfig_value
path:
/etc/security/pwquality.conf
key:
ocredit
expected:
-1
comparator:
<=
Remediateconfig_set
path:
/etc/security/pwquality.conf
key:
ocredit
value:
-1
separator:
=

Framework references

CIS

rhel8 5.3.3.2.3rhel9 5.3.3.2.3rhel10 5.3.2.2.3ubuntu24 5.4.1.5ubuntu22 5.4.1.5

STIG

V-258109 / RHEL-09-611100V-230375V-270733 / UBTU-24-400330V-260563 / UBTU-22-611025V-281182 / RHEL-10-600230

NIST 800-53

IA-5(1)(a)

Live verification

rhel10:checkrhel8:checkrhel9:checkubuntu22:checkubuntu24:checkubuntu26:check
#pam#password#authentication#pwquality